what are the best natural anti-inflammatory options for people with IBD who haven’t responded to medication

When conventional medications fail to control IBD inflammation, four specific medicinal herbs Indigo naturalis, Artemisia absinthium, Curcuma longa, and Crocus sativus demonstrate clinical efficacy in reducing TNF-α inflammatory pathways while cooling digestive tissue and eliminating excess mucus. These compounds work through distinct mechanisms that target the root inflammatory cascade rather than merely suppressing immune function,